Narratives of Confession: Religion and Patriarchy in the Fiction of Shahbaz and Hosseini

A study circle was held at Women University Swabi on December 3, 2021. The paper of Dr. Munazza Yaqoob ‘Narratives of Confession: Religion and Patriarchy in the Fiction of Shahbaz and Hosseini’ was shared with the participants for discussion. The session was attended by around 30 students. Dr. Sonia and Ms. Sofia moderated the session, whereby they engaged students in debate. Dr. Munazza joined the session virtually and explained how an alliance of multiple forms of violence with various structural factors, such as culture, misinterpretation of religion, State policies and law, as well as economic and educational opportunities stem from patriarchy.

The discussion revolved around how violence against women or gender-based violence in society has become a cultural norm because culture operating through the institution of family and misinterpretation of religion establishes women’s dependence on men. Unequal gender relationships are formed when women are refused social mobility and denied entrance to the public sphere. They are made vulnerable and become victims of gender-based violence. Students shared personal stories to add cultural, social, and regional insights to their points of view.

Students and faculty members including HoD English Department, Dr. Humaira Riaz from the City University of Science and IT Peshawar joined the session at Women University Swabi and participated in the discussion. Dr. Humaira Riaz applauded the efforts of the Shaoor Foundation for Education and awareness and wishes to hold Critical Thinking Circle sessions and training at her university for increased academic resources and collaboration for women empowerment.